DVD of the Week: “Scarface”

Howard Hawks’s gangster movie, “Scarface,” which I discuss in this clip, has a special place in his career. It was shot in 1930 but not released until 1932, due to the censors’ concerns regarding its violence and ostensible glorification of crime. Hawks made his first feature in 1925 and his last in 1970, so “Scarface” was one of his first films, and one that he cherished throughout his life. Here’s what he told Joseph McBride, who compiled his interviews with Hawks, conducted between 1970 and 1977, in a book:

“Scarface” is my favorite picture, even today, because we were completely alone, [Howard] Hughes and I. Everybody was under contract to the studios. We couldn’t get a studio, and they wouldn’t loan us anybody, so we had to find a cast. They just didn’t want independent pictures made in Hollywood. So we rented a little cobwebbed studio and opened it up and made the picture. It turned out to be the best picture of the year. We didn’t get any help from anybody. And that’s why I think I liked it the best.

Hawks was one of the greatest filmmakers ever to work in Hollywood. (The young critics at Cahiers du Cinéma who became the filmmakers of the French New Wave were identified as the “Hitchcocko-Hawksians.”) If none of his films landed high on Sight and Sounds list of the greatest films of all time (“Rio Bravo” tied for sixty-third), it’s because any one of a dozen of his films could arguably belong there. But “Scarface” is by far the most visually inventive and tonally anarchic movie that Hawks made. Among other things, it’s a tribute to the freedom that independent producers afforded directors then—and still do today.