Photograph by Gus Powell

Art, Chris Burden once said, is “a free spot in society, where you can do anything.” Early on, Burden’s work was performance, excruciatingly physical actions that came to a halt in 1974, when he spent forty-five hours straight lying under a sheet of plate glass. After that, the L.A. artist, now sixty-seven, turned to sculpture, often inspired by the mainstays of playrooms: toy soldiers, Erector sets, blocks. Beginning this week, the New Museum devotes its building to the artist’s career, including its façade, where “Ghost Ship,” a crewless, self-navigating yacht that sailed the North Sea in 2005, is now dangling.